ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: People attend as Pope Leo XIV speaks during a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - NOVEMBER 28: Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with bishops, priests, deacons, religious leaders and other clergy at the Holy Spirit (Saint Esprit) Cathedral in Istanbul, Turkiye on November 28, 2025. ( Abdülhamid Hoşbaş - Anadolu Agency )