ANKARA

Negotiations to resolve the six-week partial shutdown of the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) remained deadlocked Monday, as lawmakers continue to trade blame for the historic impasse.

The central deadlock revolves around immigration enforcement, with Democrats demanding major reforms to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP).

However, President Donald Trump has explicitly linked these border security talks to the SAVE America Act, insisting that any deal to fund the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) must also include this election mandate.

The SAVE Act, originally introduced by Republicans in 2024 and championed by Trump, seeks to mandate physical proof of US citizenship, such as a passport or birth certificate, for voter registration in federal elections.

Trump argues this measure is necessary to prevent non-citizens from voting, using the budget impasse as leverage to secure these new requirements.

The president recently rejected a weekend compromise that would have funded most of the department while deferring the contentious ICE budget.

He urged Republicans to stay in Washington, skip Easter recess, and even consider eliminating the Senate filibuster.

The filibuster is a procedural rule used in the US Senate to delay or block a vote on legislation by stretching out the debate; overcoming it typically requires a 60-vote supermajority.

By calling for the removal of the filibuster, Trump aims to pass the SAVE Act and the DHS budget with a simple majority of 51 votes, effectively bypassing Democratic opposition.

The shutdown hits the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) hardest.

With officers working without pay, widespread staffing shortages have led to long security lines and significant flight delays at major airports across the US, including Atlanta, Houston, New Orleans, and New York, during the busy spring break season.

While Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer accuses Trump of 'sabotaging' talks, Senate Majority Leader John Thune, speaking to reporters at the Capitol on Monday, described the situation as 'very fluid,' noting that both parties are still searching for clarity in the coming days.