BERLIN

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has accused Russia of testing European allies through deliberate drone incursions in recent months, saying that NATO is developing new defense strategies to counter these threats.

“We know that (Russian President Vladimir) Putin wants to test us,” Merz told public broadcaster ARD late Sunday. “Our suspicion is that Russia is behind most of these drone flights. And we are in the process of developing defense strategies, including within NATO.” Russia denies that it is behind the drone incursions.

Merz stressed that Berlin views these drone sightings as a serious national security threat. He said the government is actively discussing new defense measures with EU partners and NATO allies, while also planning to acquire anti-drone capabilities and introduce legal changes to counter suspected drone activities.

"When it comes to drones, the legal situation is complex. Primarily our police are responsible for threat prevention. However, they currently lack the necessary tools to effectively address these threats. That's what we're discussing now," Merz said.

“The police can involve the German armed forces (Bundeswehr) through mutual assistance mechanism, and this will happen if necessary. We are currently taking a closer look at the legal situation. The Aviation Security Act may need to be further clarified,” he added.