UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has warned against widespread sectarian violence in Iraq.
"There is a real risk of further sectarian violence on a massive scale, within Iraq and beyond its borders," Ban said in a press conference on Tuesday in the UN office at Geneva, Switzerland.
Iraq has seen a marked increase in sectarian violence between Sunni and Shi’a Muslims in recent months, which the central government has blamed on Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – ISIL – rebels.
"I am deeply concerned about the rapidly deteriorating security situation in Iraq, including the reports of mass summary executions by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant,” Ban added.
The Secretary-General also urged the Iraqi government of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki to take an inclusive approach.
In a response to a question whether Iraq is breaking up, Ban said that: "The Iraqi government should have one state, whether it is Sunni, Shiite or Kurdish; they should be able to harmoniously live together."
- Ban asks Turkey's help
"l have reached out to the leaders of the region: Turkey and Iran," said the Secretary-General and adding that "l hope that with this strong support of the regional and international community, we will help the Iraqi government to restore peace and stability in the country."
Ban reiterated his condemnation of all kidnapping of diplomatic officials in Iraq.
The United Nations announced on Monday that it started evacuating its staff in Baghdad.
ISIL, which already has control of parts of Syria, has extended its reach into Iraq since June 10 when it seized the country's second-largest city Mosul and soon afterwards took near-complete control of the northern city of Tikrit.
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