17 July 2017•Update: 18 July 2017
By Hader Glang and Roy Ramos
ZAMBOANGA CITY, Philippines
President Rodrigo Duterte received a draft law by the Moro rebel group on Monday, in an important step to broker peace in the southeast Asian country.
The rebel group submitted the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL) at the presidential office in capital Manila.
The BBL was part of a peace agreement signed between the government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) in 2014. It proposes an autonomous Bangsamoro region, replacing the existing Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.
Duterte committed to support the bill which lawmakers will vote on, and vowed to establish greater autonomy in the region under his term.
Irene Santiago, peace negotiator for the government, said, “People in the Congress will vote for or against the bill. It’s really getting people involved in peace so that it won’t be just the interest of the MILF and the government.”
Mohagher Iqbal, who represented the rebel group during the talks, welcomed the peace negotiation and called it an “antidote for the dismemberment of Philippines”.
"If the Bangsamoro people are given the opportunity to rule themselves, they will succeed in this country," he said.
A clash in January 2015 in central Mindanao had derailed the passage of the law, after 44 policemen, 17 rebel fighters and some civilians were killed.
The proposed law has been facing constitutional challenges such as Bangsamoro’s total control on agriculture, food, trade, banking and education, which opposition leaders claim will reduce the authority of the Philippine government.
The Moro rebel group active in southern Philippines demands an autonomous region, for its predominantly Muslim Moro people.
Huseyin Oruc, member of Third Party Monitoring Team, praised Duterte’s move to implement the bill.
The Third Party Monitoring Team was introduced in 2012. It has overseen the peace deal between the Philippine government and MILF signed in March 2014.
“The step was of high importance, especially since the worries about Daesh’s activities in Philippines arose, whether it would sabotage the peace process or not,” Oruc, who was also present when the Bangsamoro Transition Commission turned over its draft of the basic law to the president, told Anadolu Agency over the phone on Monday.
The MILF and the state believe the bill would be passed by the parliament, he said.
He hoped for unity between Christians, Muslims and locals.
“We have witnessed once again that all communities demand peace with justice and honor.”
*Anadolu Agency’s Ahmet Sait Akcay and Cansu Dikme contributed to this story from Ankara.
