Australian court rules against Google, Apple for engaging in anti-competitive conduct

ISTANBUL

An Australian court on Tuesday ruled against Google and Apple for engaging in anti-competitive conduct in a landmark case.

Federal Court Justice Jonathan Beach upheld key parts of Epic Games' claim that the tech giants violated Australian competition laws by misusing their market power against app developers and engaging in restrictive trade practices, according to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC).

The federal court decision paved the way for two class actions involving millions of Australian consumers and developers to seek substantial compensation for digital content prices and commissions.

Justice Beach also ruled on two cases filed by Epic Games.

Epic Games, the creator of the popular video game Fortnite, filed lawsuits against Apple and Google in 2020, contending that the tech companies are charging an "unlawful" 30% commission on online in-app purchases.

In 2020, Apple and Google removed Fortnite from their app stores because the game used its own payment system and did not give the two companies a share of sales.

"This is a WIN for developers and consumers in Australia!" said Epic Games on X, in response to the 2000-page ruling.

"The Epic Games Store and Fortnite will come to iOS in Australia! An Australian court just found that Apple and Google abuse their control over app distribution and in-app payments to limit competition," it added.

The judge additionally rejected other allegations, such as the companies engaging in unconscionable conduct.

Separately, Apple answered the court ruling with "welcoming the Australian court's rejection of some of Epic's claims; however, we strongly disagree with the court's ruling on others," as cited by the media outlet.