‘Gravely concerned’ by coup in Myanmar: UN rights chief

GENEVA

The UN human rights chief on Monday said she is "gravely concerned" at the removal of the civilian government in Myanmar and the arbitrary detention of dozens of political leaders, human rights activists, journalists, and others.

"I am gravely concerned about the situation in Myanmar following the removal of the civilian government and the arbitrary detention of dozens of political leaders, human rights defenders, journalists, activists, and others by the military today," said Michelle Bachelet, UN high commissioner for human rights.

Earlier, the country’s military declared a state of emergency hours after detaining de facto leader and State Counsellor Suu Kyi, Myint and other senior members of the ruling National League for Democracy (NLD).

The coup took place hours before the first session of the country's new parliament was set to convene.

The military claimed the coup was staged due to “election fraud” in the last November’s elections, which resulted in the dominance of the NLD in parliament.

In a statement, Bachelet echoed the UN secretary-general's call for the military leadership to respect the outcome of the elections.

She expressed alarm at reports suggesting that at least 45 people have been detained – including elected parliamentarians – and called for their immediate release.

"There are also disturbing reports of journalists being harassed or attacked, and restrictions on the Internet and social media – which will restrict access to information and freedom of expression at this critical and frightening time for the people of Myanmar," the UN human rights chief said.

Bachelet said that given the security presence on the streets in the capital Nay Pyi Taw and other cities, "there are deep fears of a violent crackdown on dissenting voices."

She reminded the military leadership that Myanmar is bound by international human rights law, including respecting the right to peaceful assembly and refraining from using unnecessary or excessive force.

"I urge the international community to stand in solidarity with the people of Myanmar at this time, and for all states with influence to take steps to prevent the crumbling of the fragile democratic and human rights gains made by Myanmar during its transition from military rule," Bachelet said.