Aamir Latif
05 April 2026•Update: 05 April 2026
KARACHI, Pakistan
Kabul claimed on Sunday that more than 750 Afghan civilians were killed in clashes with Pakistan, which launched airstrikes in late February against what Islamabad described as militant groups in Afghanistan.
More than 27,000 families have been displaced across the country since February, Afghan government deputy spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat said in a statement posted on US social media company X.
Kabul responded with its own attacks on Pakistani targets.
Fitrat claimed that clashes killed 761 civilians, injured another 621, and displaced 27,407 families between February 22 and April 4.
During this time, he claims that the Pakistani military launched nearly 15,000 missiles, mortars, and artillery shells on parts of several bordering provinces, including the capital Kabul, destroying over 1,100 homes.
Islamabad had no immediate reaction to Kabul's claims.
Following a string of deadly attacks in Pakistan, the two neighboring countries engaged in their worst border clashes since February, with Islamabad accusing militant group Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) of crossing the border to carry out the attacks. Kabul denies the allegations.
Pakistan said its military airstrikes targeted alleged "terrorist" hideouts in Afghanistan, killing over 640 militants and injuring over 850 facilitators.
Amid the clashes, Afghanistan had also accused Pakistan of killing more than 400 people in an airstrike on a drug rehabilitation facility in Kabul on March 16.
Islamabad rejected the allegation, saying it only targeted "military installations and terrorist support infrastructure."
Citing an unnamed top UN official, the New York Times had reported: “At least 143 people were killed in a Pakistani airstrike that hit a drug rehabilitation facility in Kabul.”
Since late February, cross-border clashes have killed 13 soldiers and five civilians in Pakistan, with one soldier missing, according to Pakistani officials.
According to a March 17 statement by the UN mission in Kabul, it documented at least 76 civilian deaths and 213 injuries in Afghanistan due to the hostilities between Feb. 26 and March 16, except for casualties in alleged airstrikes on the rehabilitation center.
The number of casualties claimed by the two sides could not be independently verified.
In March, Kabul and Islamabad agreed to a week-long ceasefire on the eve of Eid al-Fitr, and last week, talks were held in Urumqi, the capital of the northwestern Chinese province of Xinjiang, mediated by Beijing.